Understanding the value of trends

Reynaldo Lugtu, Jr. l December 27, 2024 l BusinessWorld

Each year, as December fades into January, the world of business is inundated with articles and reports forecasting the trends that are expected to shape the coming year. From advancements in technology and shifting consumer behavior to evolving workplace dynamics, these insights promise to help leaders anticipate and navigate an ever-changing landscape. But is there real value in immersing oneself in these predictions, or do they merely serve as an annual ritual with limited practical impact?

At its core, the value of reading about upcoming trends lies in fostering preparedness. Businesses do not operate in isolation; they are deeply intertwined with technological, societal, and economic currents. For instance, the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence and automation in recent years has forced companies to rethink not only their operations but also their strategies for talent management and customer engagement. Leaders who fail to recognize or respond to such shifts risk falling behind their more proactive competitors. Trend forecasts, while not infallible, offer a curated glimpse into the potential opportunities and challenges ahead, enabling businesses to position themselves advantageously.

In the realm of strategy, staying informed about trends can serve as a catalyst for innovation. Consider the ongoing emphasis on sustainability and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) initiatives. Ten years ago, such concepts were emerging as niche concerns; today, they are integral to the success of global brands. Companies that paid attention to these nascent trends early—by rethinking supply chains, adopting greener technologies, and embedding ESG principles into their operations—are now reaping the rewards. Reading about potential trends helps managers identify areas where innovation can create competitive differentiation, whether through new products, improved processes, or stronger relationships with stakeholders.

However, not all predictions are created equal. The proliferation of articles and reports about annual trends can sometimes result in an overwhelming and contradictory deluge of information. One publication may emphasize the rise of the metaverse, while another champions the return to human-centric, in-person interactions. Such disparities raise questions about the reliability of these forecasts. In some cases, trends are overhyped or lack the empirical basis needed to justify their prominence. Therefore, the value derived from reading these forecasts depends heavily on the critical thinking skills of the reader. Managers and leaders must assess the credibility of sources, evaluate the alignment of predicted trends with their specific industry, and recognize that not every trend is relevant to their context.

Moreover, it is crucial to acknowledge the inherent uncertainty in predicting the future. Many trends that dominate discussions at the start of the year fail to materialize or unfold in ways that differ significantly from initial expectations. The unpredictability of global events—ranging from economic recessions to geopolitical conflicts—can swiftly render even the most well-informed predictions obsolete. For example, the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted nearly every industry worldwide, challenging previously forecasted trends and accelerating others, such as remote work and digital transformation, far beyond anyone’s expectations. This serves as a reminder that while trend reports are valuable tools, they should not be treated as definitive roadmaps.

Despite these limitations, reading about trends offers an additional benefit: fostering a culture of curiosity and learning within organizations. The act of exploring emerging ideas encourages leaders and teams to think expansively, question established norms, and engage in meaningful discussions about the future. For instance, a company reading about the rise of decentralized finance (DeFi) might not immediately invest in blockchain technologies but could spark internal conversations about how to leverage digital tools for financial operations. Even when a particular trend does not lead to immediate action, the process of engaging with forward-looking ideas can stimulate creativity and long-term strategic thinking.

In the competitive world of business, timing is often a decisive factor in success. Organizations that are quick to identify and act on relevant trends can achieve first-mover advantages, while those that lag may struggle to catch up. Reading about trends at the start of the year provides a temporal edge, enabling businesses to plan ahead, allocate resources effectively, and communicate their vision to stakeholders. For example, a company that anticipated the growing demand for personalized customer experiences in retail might have invested early in data analytics and AI-driven solutions, securing a stronger foothold in an increasingly competitive market.

Nonetheless, it is essential to strike a balance between trend adoption and core business priorities. Overzealous pursuit of every new idea can lead to strategic dilution and resource misallocation. Companies must discern which trends align with their long-term goals, customer needs, and organizational capabilities. This requires a disciplined approach to trend evaluation, combining quantitative analysis with qualitative insights and a firm understanding of the broader industry context.

In the end, there is undeniable value in reading about trends for the coming year, particularly for business and management professionals. These forecasts provide a foundation for preparedness, innovation, and strategic foresight, helping organizations stay relevant in a dynamic world. However, the real utility of such insights depends on how they are interpreted and applied. Businesses must approach trend reports with a critical eye, separating actionable insights from fleeting buzzwords, and remain agile enough to adapt when the unexpected occurs. By doing so, they can harness the power of trends not just as predictions but as tools for thoughtful and effective decision-making.

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The author is the Founder and CEO of Hungry Workhorse, a digital, culture, and customer experience transformation consulting firm. He is a Fellow at the US-based Institute for Digital Transformation. He is the Chair of the Digital Transformation IT Governance Committee of FINEX Academy. He teaches strategic management and digital transformation in the MBA Program of De La Salle University. The author may be emailed at rey.lugtu@hungryworkhorse.com. Photo is from Pinterest.

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